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Banner of the Livonian Teutonic Knights
In the year 1236, the Brethren of the Sword (cf. KTB123) suffered a catastrophic defeat at the battle of the Saule River. The Grand Master and approximately half the brethren perished; and in order to ensure the survival of Crusader-held Livonia (modern Latvia); to defending which, the Sword-Brethren were committed; it became necessary to merge the Sword-Brothers with the Teutonic Knights. This happened between the years 1237-1239; at which time, the Teutonic Knights were still actively engaged in the Holy Land; which is where their headquarters was based. They had also recently opened up a second front in pagan Prussia, and they were building a network of fortresses to help secure their newly conquered territories. Another branch of the Teutonic Knights was based in the heartland of Germany. Due, however, to the remoteness of Livonia from the rest of the Teutonic Knights' possessions, the former Sword-Brothers effectively became another branch of the Order. This same remoteness also meant that the Livonian branch was able to exercise a significant amount of autonomy. For example, the Brothers embarked upon the Novgorod Crusade of 1242 pretty much on their own initiative; and in the run-up to the Tannenburg campaign of 1410, the Livonian branch negotiated their own treaty with the Teutonic Knights' Lithuanian enemies. Though this treaty conflicted with the policy then being adopted by the Teutonic Grand Master towards Lithuania, the Livonian Brothers did supply a contingent to fight at the battle of Tannenberg. However, this contingent did not fight under the black and white great-banner of the Teutonic Order. Instead, they brought along their own tricolour banner; which we have reproduced here.
We have hand crafted this badge in pewter and enamel. It is approximately 42 mm overall. |
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Code: KTB170 Price: £6.50 |
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